Sudan Crisis Explained: Why It's the World's Largest Displacement and How to Help

Displacement camp with humanitarian tents across Sudan landscape at golden hour

What Is Happening in Sudan?

Since April 2023, Sudan has been engulfed in a devastating conflict that has created the world's largest displacement crisis. The fighting between rival military factions has:

  • Displaced over 10 million people — the largest displacement in the world
  • Created severe famine conditions in multiple regions
  • Destroyed healthcare infrastructure
  • Disrupted agriculture and food supply chains
  • Generated a refugee crisis affecting neighboring countries

Why Sudan Matters

Sudan was already one of the poorest countries in the world before the conflict. With the crisis, it faces a convergence of catastrophic conditions: war, famine, disease, and mass displacement — all happening simultaneously.

Yet Sudan receives a fraction of the international attention and funding that other crises receive. It has been called the world's "forgotten crisis."

The Human Cost

  • Hunger: Millions face acute food insecurity, with famine declared in some areas
  • Children: Millions of children out of school, facing malnutrition and trauma
  • Healthcare: The majority of health facilities are non-functional
  • Women: Reports of widespread gender-based violence

How You Can Help

1. Donate to Organizations Working in Sudan

Organizations with on-the-ground operations can deliver food, water, medical supplies, and shelter to affected families.

2. Give Zakat for Sudan

Sudanese families affected by conflict and famine are among the most clearly zakat-eligible recipients. Your zakat can directly address their urgent needs.

3. Spread Awareness

Sudan's crisis is underreported. Share information with your community, on social media, and at your masjid.

Umma Foundation in Sudan

Umma Foundation operates emergency relief campaigns in Sudan, including:

  • Emergency bread and food distribution
  • Ramadan relief (iftar meals and food packages)
  • Daily bread programs providing consistent nutrition
  • Winter and cold weather relief

Every campaign is tracked with transparent reporting and regular updates from the ground.

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